ERROR TypeError: Cannot set property 'paginator' of undefined

Issue

I am creating a table using table Angular material for reference I am using this example https://material.angular.io/components/table/examples

Here is what I have so far:

HTML

<mat-form-field>
    <input matInput (keyup)="applyFilter($event.target.value)" placeholder="Filter">
  </mat-form-field>

  <div class="mat-elevation-z8">
    <table mat-table [dataSource]="dataSource" matSort>


      <ng-container matColumnDef="name">
        <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Name </th>
        <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.name}} </td>
      </ng-container>


      <ng-container matColumnDef="id">
        <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Id </th>
        <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.id}} </td>
      </ng-container>


      <ng-container matColumnDef="release">
        <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Release</th>
        <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.first_air_date}} </td>
      </ng-container>


      <ng-container matColumnDef="description">
        <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Description </th>
        <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row" [style.color]="row.color"> {{row.overview}} </td>
      </ng-container>

      <tr mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></tr>
      <tr mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;">
      </tr>
    </table>

    <mat-paginator [pageSizeOptions]="[5, 10, 25, 100]"></mat-paginator>
  </div>

Component .ts

import { Component, ViewChild, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { MoviesService } from '../movies.service';
import { MatPaginator, MatSort, MatTableDataSource } from '@angular/material';
import { DatatableComponent } from '@swimlane/ngx-datatable';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-tv-shows',
  templateUrl: './tv-shows.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./tv-shows.component.scss']
})
export class TvShowsComponent implements OnInit {
  displayedColumns: string[] = ['name', 'id', 'release', 'description'];
  dataSource: any;
  @ViewChild(DatatableComponent) table: DatatableComponent;
  constructor(private moviesService: MoviesService) {
    this.moviesService.getPopularTVShows().subscribe(res => {
      this.dataSource = res.results;
    });
  }

  @ViewChild(MatPaginator) paginator: MatPaginator;
  @ViewChild(MatSort) sort: MatSort;

  ngOnInit() {
    this.dataSource.paginator = this.paginator;
    this.dataSource.sort = this.sort;
  }

  applyFilter(filterValue: string) {
    this.dataSource.filter = filterValue.trim().toLowerCase();

    if (this.dataSource.paginator) {
      this.dataSource.paginator.firstPage();
    }
  }
}

when I run my app data are displayed in a table perfectly but I get the following error :

ERROR TypeError: Cannot set property 'paginator' of undefined

So nothing works at all neither sorting , filtering or pagination

I need some help here:

What am I doing wrong in my codes above? Any help will be appreciated.

Solution

The error says that you're trying to assign this.dataSource.paginator when this.dataSource is still undefined. Do the assignment after it was initalized.

Also, when you want to use the paginator, sort or a filter, you have to use the MatTableDataSource class for it. It's not enough to use raw data as your dataSource:

ngOnInit() {
  this.moviesService.getPopularTVShows().subscribe(res => {
    // Use MatTableDataSource for paginator
    this.dataSource = new MatTableDataSource(res.results);
                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    // Assign the paginator *after* dataSource is set
    this.dataSource.paginator = this.paginator;
    this.dataSource.sort = this.sort;
  });
}

Answered By - Kim Kern